Using Generative AI

Generative AI is increasingly embedded in the tools we use every day, such as Microsoft 365, Google Search, Gmail, Grammarly, and Spotify. Programs like ChatGPT, Bard, Gemini, Llama, Midjourney, and DALL-E2 are exciting and powerful tools with an impressive ability to produce content. Using generative AI in your academic work, however, requires careful consideration. 

WHAT IS GENERATIVE AI?

Generative AI is a form of artificial intelligence (AI) trained on a huge amount of text and data so that it can generate responses to a wide variety of prompts. These programs can produce text, images, audio, code or other formats.

These programs are rapidly changing and evolving and require careful consideration and evaluation. These tools come with limitations including currency and bias of information.  

Using AI in Your Assignments

Before using generative AI in your work, be sure to confirm with your instructor that using content produced by these programs is acceptable and if there are any restrictions.  See UNE’s policy on Academic Integrity and UNE’s Guidance for the Use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in Research [PDF].

Evaluate Carefully

Generative AI programs may produce inaccurate, outdated, or false information, called hallucinations. AI programs have been shown to create realistic looking citations to articles which do not exist. Also, because these programs were developed and trained by humans, bias may be present in the language and answers provided. Evaluate any AI-generated information or references carefully, as you would any other source.

Citing Generative AI

If you use AI generated content in your work you will need to attribute the source. Be sure to verify factual information in other credible sources and check references provided to make sure they are real.  

As AI is still developing, the rules for citation are being developed. Guidance for incorporating AI tools in your research in the following styles is currently available:  

• AMA style: See sections 3.15.13
• APA Style: How to cite ChatGPT.
• Chicago Style: See See section 14.112 on the use of AI generated content.
• CSE Guidance on Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence Tools.
• MLA style: How do I cite Generative AI?

For Faculty

The Center for Excellence in Teaching and Learning’s (CETL) has published resources on using AI in Education.